diplomatic
France Announces Barkhane Withdrawal from Mali After Ambassador Expulsion
France announces the suspension of Barkhane in Mali following the junta's expulsion of the French ambassador. Last French Barkhane soldiers cross from Mali into Niger on August 15, 2022. The withdrawal ends the 9-year French counter-insurgency mission in Mali, leaving Wagner Group as Bamako's primary international security partner.
Sources
- T2 AFP Major
- T3 CSIS β End of Barkhane Institutional