Xiang Yang Hong 33 Day 22: Chinese Research Vessel Maintains Unauthorized Pag-asa Presence; UNCLOS Article 246 Note Verbale Silence Day 17 — Longest Unanswered Philippine Diplomatic Instrument Under Marcos
China's research vessel Xiang Yang Hong 33, escorted by China Coast Guard vessels 5101 and 5309, maintained its unauthorized presence in Philippine maritime zones near Pag-asa (Thitu) Island for a 22nd consecutive day on May 28, 2026 — as Beijing's diplomatic silence on the Philippines' UNCLOS Article 246 note verbale (filed May 11, 2026) extended to a 17th consecutive day without a formal Chinese Foreign Ministry response, cementing its status as the longest unanswered Philippine diplomatic instrument under the Marcos administration. The Xiang Yang Hong 33, which began unauthorized marine scientific research near Iroquois Reef at Reed Bank on May 7 and escalated to entering the 12-nautical-mile territorial sea of Pag-asa Island around May 16-18 — including Chinese personnel landing on Sandy Cay 2 and Sandy Cay 3 — continued operations with no indication of imminent departure. The Philippine Coast Guard maintained aerial surveillance operations and periodic radio challenges against the vessel and its CCG escorts. The PCG's formal investigation into the Chinese personnel landing on Philippine sandbars within Pag-asa's territorial sea remained ongoing with no published results. The Philippines' three active West Philippine Sea standoffs continued unresolved: (1) Xiang Yang Hong 33 / Pag-asa — CCG escorts 5101 and 5309, Sandy Cay 2/3 personnel landing investigation active, UNCLOS Art. 246 silence Day 17; (2) Scarborough Shoal — China's 'marine nature reserve' declaration unanswered by Beijing despite DFA protest filed May 11; AFP weekly monitoring for May 19-25 confirmed 10 PLAN warships + 9 CCG (19 total) — highest 2026 concentration; (3) Second Thomas Shoal — BRP Sierra Madre marine garrison facing CCG blockade posture (1 PLAN + 8 CCG confirmed May 19-25). The AFP's weekly WPS report for May 19-25 confirmed 36 total Chinese vessels across four features — up 33% from 27 the prior week. No kinetic escalation was confirmed on May 28.
Media
Sources
- T1 Philippine News Agency Official western
- T2 Philstar Major western
- T2 South China Morning Post Major eastern