Parliament Passes Military Law Amendments — Active TNI Officers May Hold Civilian Posts

Indonesia's parliament (DPR) passes sweeping amendments to the TNI (military) law allowing active-duty soldiers and officers to hold civilian government positions without resigning their commissions. The amendments expand the number of ministries and agencies where military personnel can be posted from 10 to 24 positions, including the Attorney General's office, KPK (anti-corruption commission), and civil service posts. Critics from civil society, Kontras, and legal scholars warn the move resurrects Suharto-era 'dwifungsi' (dual function) doctrine, representing the most significant democratic backsliding since the Reformasi era. Pro-democracy groups stage protests outside parliament.